Heart Failure TreatmentBronx, NY
Heart failure is a condition in which the heart can't pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. In some cases, the heart can't fill with enough blood. In other cases, the heart can't pump blood to the rest of the body with enough force. Some people have both problems.
The term "heart failure" doesn't mean that your heart has stopped or is about to stop working. However, heart failure is a serious condition that requires medical care.
Congestive heart failure is a type of heart failure that requires seeking timely medical attention, although sometimes the two terms are used interchangeably.
Your body depends on the heart’s pumping action to deliver oxygen- and nutrient-rich blood to the body’s cells. When the cells are nourished properly, the body can function normally. With heart failure, the weakened heart can’t supply the cells with enough blood. This results in fatigue and shortness of breath and some people have coughing. Everyday activities such as walking, climbing stairs or carrying groceries can become very difficult.
Causes of heart failure include:
- Ischemic heart disease
- Diabetes
- High blood pressure
Other conditions and diseases also can lead to heart failure, such as:
- Arrhythmia.
- Cardiomyopathy.
- Congenital heart defects.
- Heart valve disease.
Other Factors
- Alcohol abuse or cocaine and other illegal drug use
- HIV/AIDS
- Thyroid disorders (having either too much or too little thyroid hormone in the body)
- Too much vitamin E
- Treatments for cancer, such as radiation and chemotherapy
Symptoms
The most common signs and symptoms of heart failure are:
- Shortness of breath or trouble breathing
- Fatigue (tiredness)
- Swelling in the ankles, feet, legs, abdomen, and veins in the neck
All of these symptoms are the result of fluid buildup in your body. When symptoms start, you may feel tired and short of breath after routine physical effort, like climbing stairs.
Diagnosis
Early diagnosis and treatment can help people who have heart failure live longer, more active lives.
To Help the doctor figure out if you have heart failure and to diagnose its cause, the following is necessary:
Medical and Family Histories
Physical Exam
Diagnostic Tests
No single test can diagnose heart failure. If you have signs and symptoms of heart failure, at KezMed the doctor may recommend one or more tests. Here are some examples:
EKG (ELECTROCARDIOGRAM)
CHEST X RAY
BNP BLOOD TEST
ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
DOPPLER ULTRASOUND
HOLTER MONITOR
NUCLEAR HEART SCAN
CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION
CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY
STRESS TEST
CARDIAC MRI
THYROID FUNCTION TESTS
Treatment
Heart Failure
Early diagnosis and treatment can help people who have heart failure live longer, more active lives. Treatment for heart failure depends on the type and severity of the heart failure.
The goals of treatment for all stages of heart failure include:
- Treating the condition’s underlying cause, such as ischemic heart disease, high blood pressure, or diabetes
- Reducing symptoms
- Stopping the heart failure from getting worse
- Increasing your lifespan and improving your quality of life
Treatments usually include heart-healthy lifestyle changes, medicines, and ongoing care. If you have severe heart failure, you also may need medical procedures or surgery.